What is Mold?

Some Facts:

- also known as fungi, fungus, mildew
- mold is part of the fungi kingdom
- there are 1,000's of different species
- many mold types are grouped
- survives by consuming that which is grows on
- mold produces tiny spores for reproduction
- mold aids in maintaining the natural balance of elements by decomposing the dead matter of all that dies
- organic matter, moisture, oxygen and temperature affects mold growth

Very pleased. Very thorough inspection. John, Mansfield

What are some causes of mold?

- uncontrolled water sources
- HVAC units
- leaking pipes
- insufficient ventilation
- poor home maintainence
- leaking roofs
- flooding
- uncontrolled humidity (over 50%)
- improper construction

Some places to look:

- along pipes
- HVAC units
- around windows
- under sinks
- basement walls
- bathrooms
- on drywall / paneling
- ceiling tiles
- attics
- behind refridgerators
- carpet
- furniture
- porous material

Health Facts

Some Health Facts:

- prolonged exposure can lead to serious health conditions by producting toxins
- most molds are allergic
- not all molds produce toxins
- human response to allergens and toxins varies from person to person
- many molds are not visible

Some Health Conditions Associated with Mold:

- headaches
- nosebleeds
- dermatitis
- allergies
- flu-like symptoms
- irritation of the senses
- asthma attacks and/or breathing difficulties

Who is more susceptible?

- children 10 years or under
- older adults
- immunocompromised individuals

Some Substance Emitted by Mold

- Allergens - any substance that causes an allergic reaction
(i.e.: rashes, irritations, wheezing)

- Pathogens - any microorganism causing disease
(i.e.: respiratory/sinus/lung infections)

- Toxins - compounds that could potentially have a poisonous effect
(i.e.: neurological damage, circulatory problems)

Why Test?

Besides the possible health risks, samplling allows for proper identification and also to quantify the level of contamination.

Some Common Types of Sampling:

- Surface or Swab Sampling: a simple method for testing and culturing visible or invisible molds

- Tape Sampling: a simple, effective method for visable mold on surfaces

- Air Sampling: an effective method for total airborne molds

- Dust Sampling: collects history of molds, pollen, animal dander and other allergens through a dust and/or carpet check.

Mold Prevention

Preventing moisture is key in preventing mold growth!

Some prevention techniques:

- dry all water within 24-48 hours
- fix all leaks in plumbing quickly
- control humidity level (below 50%)
- maintain HVAC system
- maintain grading on exterior of home for proper drainage
- proper home maintainence
- make sure all windows, roofs and all water intrusion points are sealed properly and maintained

Additional Information

All information provided is general and practical; and is not intended to be used toward remediation solutions. Contact a qualified Mold Inspector or Removal Service for further professional information and/ or services.

Our Professional Mold Inspector Standards of Practice is available upon request.

Other Links:

www.drfungus.com

www.mold-help.org

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to take a virtual tour of a home inspection
Courtesy of the American Society of Home Inspectors